Spain has always been a famous tourist destination but now it is also gaining popularity as a digital nomad hotspot. This city is a concoction of lively atmosphere, vibrant culture, and great weather. These factors among others make Spain one of the most desirable countries in Europe.
If you are planning on visiting here or settling here as a digital nomad, make sure to look into the available visa options. Let’s discuss some main aspects of the digital nomad visa of this country and if it’s possible for you to go there.
Does Spain have a Digital Nomad Visa?
A digital nomad visa allows remote workers to travel with ease and set up shop at various locations without making permanent commitments.
The good news for remote workers is that the Spanish government introduced a digital nomad visa in 2023. As part of the new Startup Act, this visa allows you to stay in the country for a period of 1 year.
Some general requirements include the following:
- Proof of income
- Proof of your address
- Private health insurance
- Clear criminal record
Other than that, EU citizens can enter the country visa-free and live as long as they prefer if they possess a valid passport. There is also a Spain freelance visa that validates a one-year visit. Other visa alternatives such as permanent residency, Spanish residence visa, tourist visa, and golden visa may not be the most adequate options for digital nomads.
Who can Apply for the Spain Digital Nomad Visa?
There are some factors that determine whether you qualify for a Spain Digital Nomad Visa. If you fulfill the checklist given below then you can easily get a Spain digital nomad visa.
- People who have not lived in Spain in the last 5 years
- non-EU citizens
- United States citizens
- Non-EEA (European Economic Area) citizens
- Green card holders
- citizens from Australia
- Citizens from New Zealand
- Citizens of Canada
- Self-employed individuals
- Foreigners wanting to live in Spain while working remotely
How do you apply for a Digital Nomad Visa in Spain?
The Spanish digital nomad visa application process is easy and accessible, to say the least. Take a look at the step-by-step guide below to learn all about it.
- Make an appointment
Firstly, you’ll need to contact the nearest Spanish embassy in the country of your residence (home country). Although you can visit directly too, it is advised to set a time beforehand. This will help you avoid any delays and get the necessary information about the next steps. Each embassy has a different way of proceedings but most require you to set an appointment via email. You can check your desired embassy’s website for more details.
- Pay the fee
Once you have selected the time and date for your appointment, you’ll have to pay the mandatory visa fee of around 80 euros. You can pay via credit card, cash, or bank transfers since they are all eligible for in-person applications.
- Gather the necessary documents.
Your agent will guide you regarding the required documents while making the appointment. This step requires special attention because the accuracy of your application determines the processing time. In case you aren’t sure about the required documents, keep reading to get a detailed overview.
- Attend your appointment
The next step is to attend your appointment and submit all the documents. Make sure to bring copies with you as they are necessary during the visa processing time.
- Wait for feedback
Once you have completed all the steps, you just need to sit tight and wait for the authorities to process your application. You’ll most likely receive feedback within 15-45 days.
You will receive an email confirming your acceptance and there will be a one-month deadline to collect your Spanish digital nomad visa. In case your application is rejected, you will receive a written notice.
- Apply for NIE and NIF
Everyone planning to live in Spain needs to have NIE- national identity number and NIF- necessary tax number needed for bank accounts. You can apply for these at the embassy or consulate in your home country. Other than that, you can also get these after arriving in Spain.
Almost all Foreigner’s Office (Oficina de Extranjeros) and Police Stations let you file for NIE as long as you make an appointment beforehand.
As for NIF, they can be acquired from Spanish Tax Agencies and there are no fees for this.
It can take up to 3 months for NIE to get issued while NIF only takes 5-6 working days.
How Much Does it Cost?
You may be surprised to hear this but the digital nomad visa to this beautiful European country isn’t all that expensive! The cost of a Spanish digital nomad visa can vary based on your country but the average fee is 80 euros. Depending on reciprocity, you may need to pay more. In addition to that, you also need to pay for a residence permit card and NIE.
Spain’s Digital Nomad Visa Requirements
You must fulfill the eligibility criteria and acquire the official documents listed below.
Documentations
- National visa application form: filled out form
- Valid passport: a passport that will remain valid for 1 year and has at least 2 blank pages.
- Valid health insurance: health insurance that will remain valid and cover all expenses for the duration of your entire stay.
- Proof of employment: applicants must submit proof that they are currently working for a business based outside of Spain. This could be proved by the submission of a contract of employment, Payslips, or any other documents.
- Proof of financial means: you can submit proof in the form of payslips or bank statements.
- Proof of residence: you must provide evidence about your accommodation in the consular district.
- Passport-sized photos: colored, taken against a light background, without reflective glasses.
- Remote job: applicants must be able to prove that if they are not employed at a foreign company, they are either self-employed or they are working as freelancers. You can prove this by submitting adequate business documentation.
- Clean criminal record: you must be able to prove that you have not been convicted of any crimes in your home country or current country of origin. You can easily get certificates from a local police station.
Financial means
- An individual must have a minimum income of €2,400 per month and €28,800 per year
- Family of 2 = €4,200 per month
- Family of 3 = €4,800 per month
- Family of 4 = €5,400 per month
- 200% of the monthly Spanish national minimum wage
- For the first family member, they must prove additional financial means of at least 75%
- For each additional applicant, 25% of the Spanish minimum wage
How Long Does it Take to Get a Spain’s Digital Nomad Visa?
The typical deadline for a Spanish digital nomad is 15-45 days. Ideally, your application will be processed within a few weeks of submission and you’ll receive feedback. However, you should keep in mind that the time will vary based on factors such as the accuracy of your application, the competency of the departments, the amount of burden they are dealing with, and perhaps even some government policies.
Furthermore, the NIE can take up to 3 months.
Benefits of the Spain Digital Nomad Visa
Affordable cost of living
Spain is much more affordable than some other Western European countries that offer a similar experience. Spain experiences a moderate cost of living that is best described as average. While it is not the cheapest digital nomad destination out there, it’s certainly budget-friendly. You can enjoy great value for money and access a ton of modern amenities for low costs. However, please note that the cost of living is defined by an individual’s spending pattern and lifestyle. If you follow a standard digital nomad lifestyle, you’ll find this place to be cheap.
Culture and nature
The vibrant city of Spain has a rich culture and history that is filled with inspiration. The local culture here is a mix of Spain and Catalonia. For instance, most locals speak Catalan but Spanish is also heard here and there. Spain is popular for its art and architecture, standing as one of the most culturally rich cities in the country. Additionally, Spain has stunning landscapes and beautiful sights that invite nature lovers. You’ll be able to enjoy majestic blue skies all year long along with breathtaking scenery. There are a bunch of parks, green spaces, and beautiful beaches in the city that allow you to indulge in outdoor activities.
Fast internet connection
One of the reasons why Spain is so famous among digital nomads and remote workers is its high-speed internet. The country has an average internet speed of 133.66 Mbps which is great for remote work. Additionally, most of the cafes, public spaces, restaurants, and coworking spaces in Spain offer free and reliable wifi. You can also get a local SIM card from the airport or convenience stores for more reliability. Some commonly used providers are Vodafone, Movistar, orange, and Yoigo. Make sure to compare data plans and packages before making a choice.
Safe city
Yes, you’ll be happy to learn that Spain is a very safe city. It has a low violent crime rate but petty crimes such as pocket-picking are not unheard of. As long as you stay vigilant and cautious, you can travel stress-free. The locals are kind, helpful, and friendly so you are unlikely to face any difficulties with them either. However, digital nomads in a foreign country are recommended to follow some general safety tips.
- Look out for tourist scams
- Trust reputable companies
- Stay away from isolated areas
- Stay on your guard
- Stay away from shady neighborhoods
- Don’t carry large amounts of cash on hand
- Don’t carry flashy items
Do Digital Nomads Pay Tax in Spain?
In simple words, everyone who meets the criteria of a tax resident is subject to Spanish taxes.
Digital nomad visa holders will face a fixed tax rate of 24% on just the incomes they obtain in Spain (not worldwide income) up to 600.000€ (instead of paying up to 50%). For any income that exceeds that amount, then the (fixed) rate would be 47%.
Renew Digital Nomad Visa Spain
If you want to extend your stay in Spain and explore the country more, the new Spanish digital nomad visa can cater to that as well. Since this visa is easily renewable, you can extend it up to 5 years. The only condition is that you must meet the eligibility criteria defined originally.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do EU citizens require a visa to enter Spain?
Citizens of the European Union, and citizens of Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, and Switzerland, can enter Spain with their national identity card or with a valid passport.
When is the best time to visit Spain?
The best time to visit Spain is in spring. The country has an extraordinarily pleasant weather during this time and the temperature is perfect for exploring the city. Fall (September-November) is also a good time as you get to deal with fewer crowds and inflation.
What is the best place for digital nomads in Spain?
Barcelona, the cosmopolitan capital of the autonomous community in Spain, is the best place for digital nomads. This Catalan capital has always attracted tourists because of its rich Spanish culture and scenic beauty.
What to do if my digital nomad visa application is denied?
You will get written notice in case your visa application is denied and it’ll be provided with the reason for rejection. Upon that, you have 30 days to appeal the decision.
What is a NIE?
NIE is the national identity number that is assigned by the General Commissariat for Immigration and Borders for foreigners. In order to obtain one, you must have the following documents.
- Your valid passport with visa
- Three passport photos
- A completed application form with three copies (in Spanish)
- Proof of address in Spain
- Receipt for payment of the administration fee (usually €10-20)
Final Thoughts
Most digital nomads are free-spirited and open-minded, Spain is the kind of place that encourages them to thrive and take over the world. If this place has intrigued you then pack your bags and head out! You are guaranteed to have an unforgettable experience. It is a good place for digital nomads because it has all the characteristics of a perfect digital nomad destination.
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